Difference between S355NL and S355J0 steel plate

Jan 16, 2026 Ostavi poruku

S355NL and S355J0 are both European standard (EN 10025) high-strength structural steels with a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa, but they differ in delivery condition and toughness, making S355NL superior for cold climates: S355NL is fine-grain, normalized, and tested to -50℃ impact (>=27 J), ideal for arctic/offshore use, while S355J0 is typically hot-rolled (or normalized if specified as +N) with less stringent -20℃ toughness, suitable for general construction in milder environments.

 

S355J0 steel plate:
 

S355J0 <= 16 > 16 <= 40 > 40 <= 63 > 63 <= 80 > 80 <= 100 > 100 <= 150 > 150 <= 200 > 200 <= 250 > 250
355 345 335 325 315 295 285 275 275
  < 3 >= 3 <= 100 > 100 <= 150 > 150 <= 250 > 250
510-680 470-630 450-600 450-600 450-600

 

S355NL steel plate:

 

S355NL 8mm-100mm 235Map-275Mpa 470-630Mpa 22% -50 27J
101mm-200mm 285Mpa-315Mpa 450-600Mpa 21% -50 27J
201mm-250mm 275Mpa-285Mpa 450-600Mpa 21% -50 27J


S355J0 steel plate

 

Main chemical elements composition of S355J0 steel plate
C P S N
T<=16 0.20 0.55 1.60 0.030 0.030 0.012 0.55
16<> 0.20
40<> 0.22

 

S355NL steel plate

 

C % P % S % V %
S355NL 0.180 0.500 0.9-1.65 0.025 0.020 0.120 0.020 0.300
N %    
0.550 0.100 0.050 0.300 0.050 0.015    

 

S355NL (Normalized)

Condition: Fine-grain, supplied normalized (or normalized rolled) for better toughness.

Toughness: High, guaranteed >=27 Joules at -50℃, excellent for very cold conditions.

Weldability: Better due to lower Carbon Equivalent (CEV), requiring less preheat.

Applications: Offshore platforms, wind towers, cold-climate bridges, heavy-duty welded structures.

S355J0 (Hot-Rolled/Normalized)

Condition: Hot-rolled (if just J0) or normalized (if J0+N).

Toughness: Good, but typically guaranteed >=27 Joules at 0℃ (if J0) or -20℃ (if J0+N), suitable for temperate zones.

Weldability: Good, but slightly higher CEV than NL.

Applications: General structural frameworks, bridges, machinery in moderate climates.